Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Did Society Help the BTK Killer Professor Ramos Blog

Did Society Help the BTK Killer On March 9, 1945, one of America’s generally popular and appalling sequential executioners was conceived. One man violently tormented and executed 10 arbitrary casualties. He would wound them on different occasions and much of the time, would choke them with ropes, plastic packs, and belts until they choked. (Crawford). This man was named Dennis Radar and has been known as the â€Å"BTK killer†.â The abbreviation represents â€Å"Blind, torment, and Kill†, which was his technique for slaughtering his casualties. He likewise picked up the name for composing letters to the open namelessly after each murder, closing down with this short name. Dennis Radar experienced childhood in Kansas alongside three different kin. (biography.com Editors). Directly from the bat, Dennis Radar was not a normal resident. At a youthful age he tormented a few creatures and had odd sexual interests with ladies. Rader is genuinely a beast in our general public, however the inquiry lies intensely on the explanations behind his activities. Breaking down Radar’s adolescence in tormenting creatures and mental unsteadiness, his previous activity as a naval force power and what was left after, and his long for consideration in the general population by provoking cops about what he has done can give us a sharp eye of what caused Dennis to turn into a beast in the public eye. The vital reason for Dennis Rader’s grievous acts and beast portrayal could be secured to his intellectually insecure wellbeing that has been excused as a kid. Rader experienced childhood in Kansas alongside three different kin. He had a not too bad family life yet at a youthful age, Rader demonstrated some strange and unsteady attributes. He would torment and hang the felines and mutts at his homestead. (Biography.com staff). These activities show that there is something certainly degenerate about his psyche as of now. On the off chance that quite possibly his companions or family were to see, he’d have the option to get a mediation that could help his wants to grow farther. Moreover, the article likewise states Radar would take women’s clothing and keep them in his room. He additionally conceded that he would fantasize about tormenting and slaughtering ladies. (Crawford). This shows Rader’s character is an exceptionally irregular and prevailing character , particularly towards ladies. The irregular and odd deeds alongside his frightening wants depicts this is a main driver for his activities. In the event that perhaps he could have had help in supporting his wants with the assistance of a mental, it tends to be that these wants and deeds he had would not extend and become further. The psychological shakiness and wants he had is one of the important reasons for his grievous activities. Alongside the BTK Killers adolescence, his past business could be another remote reason for his activities. A narrative equipped towards Radar’s life clarifies that in his business, Radar was enrolled in the naval force power and had a high position. A while later, he quit and turned into a consistence official. (AE narratives). It expresses that the explanation he accepted this position could be because of him fulfilling his wants of being controlling and ground-breaking. During his time here, he was known just like the most â€Å"disrespectful, rough person†. He would offer references to ladies just about the pooches in the area.  In the video on minutes 37:10, a kindred associate of the BTK executioner discusses how Rader would â€Å"look within her home and gaze at her†. He had put down one of the occupants hounds for no specific explanation. This can sustain the way that his previous activity made him feel increasingly predominant and ground-breaking, alon g these lines in the end making him murder.  The previous employment he has had can be a corresponding reason to why he carried out the violations since he had a high situation in the naval force power and after he needed a progressively higher position that can help satisfy and develop his predominant sexual wants. Moreover, after he left the naval force, he was left with no activity. He attempted to enlist back in school yet â€Å"earned nothing higher than a C†. He was left with nothing to do and after, he makes reference to that his dreams have been going crazier than they have ever been previously. This in the end drove him to fulfill those wants and began by gazing at a local couple and imaging him tormenting and murdering them. (Crawford).  This comes to show that the confinement and forlornness of Radar’s life has got him to turn out to be left with only his own contemplations and necessities to feel amazing. He didn't have anything left to engross his wants and soon after that, he submitted his first merciless homicide. This shows having no activity and not being engrossed can be an adequate reason with respect to why he had anticipated the dreams of tormenting and executing residents into the real world. Another explanation with regards to why Dennis Rader submitted his demonstrations and is known as a beast is his long for exposure and consideration. Rader provoked previous cops about what he’s done so as to pick up exposure. For instance, an article investigating Rader’s past states that â€Å"Seeking consideration, Rader sent a letter to the Eagle, assuming liability for an unsolved 1986 murder†. He’d continually convey letters about what he did to the general population and even composed a book. (Rosen, J.).He’d leave notes to open libraries and instruct them to allude to him as the â€Å"BTK killer†. In another companion investigated article, it expresses that â€Å"serial executioners in our general public are treated as celebrities.† (Wiest). Sequential executioners get met, their photos get demonstrated all over the place, and there name gets known simply like famous people. Rader’s name, BTK executioner, was and is know n after the activities he submitted. At that point, â€Å"BTK killer† was notable and talked about. A remote reason for Rader’s activity to turn into a beast could be a result of the exposure he was looking for. The activities of him making a special effort to concede that he did the wrongdoing and conveying letters to open authorities could mean and show he needed to pick up consideration for his activities or conceivably his name known to people in general. This shows this can be a remote reason and one of his fundamental reasons with respect to why he has become today’s beast. He needed consideration, so he slaughtered more individuals. From that point forward, he needed increasingly more consideration. This shows this can be a corresponding reason just as a remote reason into why he is a beast. Dennis Rader fits the meaning of the beast for the activities he has done. In Cohen’s Thesis 4, they express that the beast â€Å"dwells at the entryway of differences†. (pg. 7). For instance, in a short story, it talks about how the beast broke a sexual no-no (pg.9)â and â€Å"embodies sexual practices that must not be submitted, just through the body of a beast. (p. 14). This can correspond with Dennis Raders activities. Rader tormented, blinded, and murdered the entirety of his casualties. It expresses that the greater part of his casualties were ladies and hed find sexual joy in tormenting and slaughtering them. (AE docs). Rader certainly broke a sexual untouchable and something that ought not be submitted, yet he was additionally ready to do it through the body of a beast. For him, the body of a beast was his spread as the BTK Killer. Moreover, Rader fits Cohens Monster proposal 5 on the grounds that the beast polices the fringes of which to cross. It shows what is satisfactory and isn't adequate in the public eye and Raders activities help society show what we can and can not do. By and large, it is clear that Dennis Rader is viewed as a beast today and fits Cohens seven beast propositions. His psychological unsteadiness and prevailing amazing attribute beginning from a kid, his past activity that grew his dreams and wants, and the fallout of his activities and exposure give us a short clarification of what may have established his activities on why he submitted such shrewdness acts. The activities and deeds he has done is still broadly discussed and known in our general public today. He has opened our eyes on wrongdoing by his perniciousness demonstrations. Explained Bib 1.) AE narratives. â€Å"AE Biography the BTK Killer Speaks†. YouTube, transferred by Thomas Day, 13 October 2017, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RCtBQQbZD-8 This is a narrative film about Dennis Raders life. They have assembled various reports from a few unique sources and genuine individuals and casualties to discuss Dennis Rader’s life. This narrative examines about Dennis’s life. I will utilize this source so as to help demonstrate why his previous life as work showed proof in him paving the way to his picture today. 2.) Biography.com Editors. (November 16 2017). â€Å"Dennis Rader Biography†. A+E Networks.â   https://www.biography.com/individuals/dennis-rader-241487 This article is about the sequential executioner Dennis Radar, known as â€Å"The BTK Killer†. Itâ talks about how the brain of Radar and what may have hastened his activities inâ â â â â â â â â turning into a sequential executioner. I will utilize this to begin the foundation of what he wentâ through and how I can utilize it to clarify the reason for his activities. The article is credibleâ â â â â â â â â â â because of the source is financed by A+E, a legislature supported program that joins with theâ â â â â adolescent and prison framework. The creator is likewise a sound creator for she has been studyingâ â â â â â â â â wrongdoing and criminology. 3.) Cohen, Jeffrey Jerome. â€Å"Monster Culture (Seven Theses)† Speaking of Monsters,â â â â â â â â â â â doi:10.1057/9781137101495.0007. pp. 3-25 The explanation behind utilizing Cohen’s article is to show how Dennis Radar has been alluded toâ â â â â and known as the BTK executioner and a beast. I will utilize this to examine how BTK executioner is viewed as a beast in our general public today and how his activities and characteristics have ledâ â â â â â â â â â â up to him being a beast. 4.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

My Teaching Philosophy Essay -- Teaching Teachers Education Essays

My Teaching Philosophy My objective as an educator is to give guidance to all the understudies in my classes. I feel that the procurement of information ought not be done through repetition retention but instead through the improvement of calculated comprehension. I hope to confer content information, yet additionally to give aptitudes that will assist understudies with prevailing in school and in their day by day lives. This I intend to do by showing my understudies to get free, basic masterminds who can take care of issues that they experience. As an instructor, I am like a visit direct on an outing transport, and my understudies resemble the travelers. Similarly as the visit direct gets the passengers’ consideration and brings up significant structures and locales, I need to stand out enough to be noticed and control their learning experience. It is my desire to arrive at each understudy in light of the fact that each understudy is equipped for learning. I believe I can achieve this in the event that I initially propel understudies by getting them intrigued. At that point, I will encourage their learning by controlling them toward finding the appropriate response or securing information. To do as such, I should make things important for the understudies. In the event that I am ready to relate things to my students’ lives, at that point they will be better ready to make associations with what they are realizing. I intend to show excitement for the subject I am instructing in light of the fact that energy is infectious. This will be useful in getting my understudies to like the subject material, which has a far reaching influence on learning. At th...

Sunday, July 26, 2020

What is Middleware and How Does it Work

What is Middleware and How Does it Work Today, most business processes have become digitalized, and most organizations have very diverse digital needs.To fulfill these needs, businesses have to use many different hardware and software products.Most of these hardware and software were designed separately. They were not necessarily built to work together.At the same time, organizations need these different hardware and software to work together in order to make digital processes more efficient.Problem is, how do you make them work harmoniously when they weren’t built to work together?This is where middleware comes in.WHAT IS MIDDLEWARE? There are usually two levels on any device.The first one is the operating system, which is the low level software whose main role is to manage the device’s resources and control the device’s basic functions.The second level is the applications that are meant to run on top of the operating system.These applications expand the functions of the device beyond what is offered by the operatin g system.Middleware refers to any behind the scenes software that allows these two levels to communicate and interact with each other.For instance, middleware will sit between Windows 10 and an office productivity suite.Aside from the operating system and applications, middleware also helps separate process, applications and software components to exchange information either within the same device, or between multiple devices.You can compare middleware to a translator helping people who speak different languages understand each other.In this case, middleware facilitates interoperability between applications running on different frameworks. Middleware does this by providing a standard-based means of data exchange.This way, the two applications can connect without having to communicate directly.Some people refer to middleware as plumbing since it connects and passes data between two fundamentally different applications.Middleware has also been referred to as “software glue”, since it helps “glue” together different software so they can work together.The term middleware is a bit vague since it does not refer to a specific type of software. Instead, it refers to any software that sits between and links two separate applications.Middleware includes software like content management systems, application servers, web servers, and other similar tools that support the development and delivery of applications. Middleware started becoming popular in the 80s as a solution for enabling newer applications to work on older systems.To enable communication between different applications, middleware utilizes different communication frameworks such as Representational State Transfer (REST), web services, JavaScript Object Notation (JSON), Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP), and so on.Modern integration infrastructure such as enterprise service bus (ESB) and API management software also depend on middleware concepts.HOW DOES MIDDLEWARE WORK?Today, businesses rely a lot o n network applications which involve enterprise and database systems.These network applications need to perform many different functions, such as updating orders, messaging customers, facilitating payments, allowing customers to track shipments, and so on.All these functions require real-time transfer of data between different devices.In addition, different devices with varying processing power, bandwidth capacities, and screen and visual display capabilities need to access the network.Middleware steps in to provide a unified means for all these systems to communicate and interact with each other.To do this, a lot of middleware is cross-language, which means that it is capable of understanding and processing several different operating languages, such as Ruby on Rails, Java, C++, PHP, and so on.Apart from allowing communication between fundamentally different systems, middleware also performs several other functions.These include:Hiding the distributed nature of an application. On t he surface, applications appear to be one unified package. Below the surface, however, they are comprised of several interconnected elements running in distributed locations. Middleware helps these different elements work in harmony to provide a unified experience for the user, despite the distributed nature of the application.Hiding the heterogeneity of the enterprise. The enterprise is usually made up of different hardware, different operating systems and different communication protocols. Middleware allows these different systems to work together while masking their differences.Providing application developers with uniform and standard high-level enterprises that they can use to build applications that can be run on different hardware and operating systems and work with each other.Avoiding duplication and enabling compatibility between applications by providing a common framework for performing various general purpose functions.All in all, middleware helps make application develo pment easier. In order to support application development, middleware uses the following components:Database software: Most multi-tier systems will require a database. Middleware acts as the link between the client and the server. It accepts client requests, passes them on to the database server and then passes back the response to the client.Application server: This is the part of the application that holds the business logic of the application.Portal: This is an interaction tool that is used to provide a selected audience with access to business applications, relevant information, instant messaging, discussion forums, and other company resources.Service Oriented Architecture (SOA): This is a framework that is used to easily design, develop and deploy applications. Many types of middleware use SOA with prebuilt services that can be utilized by multiple systems.Web server: The role of the web server is to process and deliver client requests. Web servers provide one of the best and m ost flexible options for the integration of different systems.USES OF MIDDLEWAREWe have already seen that middleware acts as a link between different software.But what exactly does it do apart from acting as a conduit between the different software?Some of the uses of middleware include:Transaction management: Middleware can be used to manage and control individual transactions and ensure that any problems do not corrupt the system or database.Application server: Middleware can be used to host an API, allowing other applications to access and use the main application’s business logic and processes.Security: Middleware can be used to authenticate client programs and confirm that the program and the user behind the program are actually who they claim to be.Message queues: Middleware can be used to pass messages between different systems or software. The messages can then trigger a transaction or other action.Directory: Middleware can be used as a directory, enabling client programs to locate other services within a distributed enterprise.Web server: Middleware can also accept client requests from web browsers and channel them to the main server/database and then deliver the responses to the browsers.TYPES OF MIDDLEWAREAs I mentioned earlier, the term middleware can be used to refer to any software that sits between two different applications.As such, there is a wide variety of what counts as middleware.However, middleware can still be classified into broad categories depending on their particular function. Some of the common types of middleware include:Message Oriented Middleware (MOM)This is software infrastructure that allows messages to be sent and received over distributed applications.Message oriented middleware is one of the most widely used types of middleware. With message oriented middleware, it becomes less complicated to use applications spread over various platforms and working across various operating systems and network protocols.In addition to e nabling the transmission of messages across distributed applications, message oriented middleware also has a queuing mechanism that allows the interaction between the server and the client to happen metachronously in situations where the target node is busy or slow.This prevents the message from getting misplaced while awaiting to get to the server or client. An example of message oriented middleware is email systems.Remote Procedure Call (RPC) MiddlewareThis is a client-server interaction that makes it possible for the functionality of an application to be distributed across multiple platforms.This type of middleware is a protocol that is used by a local program to request a service from a program located on a remote computer without having particulars of network details.This type of middleware is most used to execute synchronous data transfers, where the both the client and the server need to be online at the time of the communication.Database MiddlewareThis type of middleware all ows direct access and interaction with a database. Database middleware is the most common and most widely used type of middleware.It is mostly used by developers as a mechanism to request information from a database hosted either locally or remotely.A good example of database middleware is the SQL database software.Application Programming Interface (API)An API is a set of protocols, tools and definitions for building applications, which allow a secondary application or service to communicate with a primary application or service, without having to know how the primary application or service is being implemented.Object MiddlewareAlso known as an object request broker, the role of object middleware is to control the communication between objects in distributed computing.Object middleware allows one computer to make program calls to another through a computer network.It also allows requests and objects to be sent through an object-oriented system.Transaction Processing (TP) MiddlewareT his is a type of middleware whose role is to reinforce the function of electronic transactions.Transactional middleware does this by controlling transaction apps, pushing database updates related to the transaction and enforcing the business rules and logic of the transaction.Robotic MiddlewareThis type of middleware is very handy when it comes building extensive software systems for controlling robot systems.Robotic middleware helps to manage and control the heterogeneity and complexity of the hardware and software systems that form part of a robot.Integration MiddlewareThis type of middleware provides an integration framework through which operations, executions and runtime services from several apps can be monitored and controlled.Integration middleware can also be useful in combining data from several different sources into one unified platform where users can access and manipulate the data.Application FrameworkThis is a framework that provides the basic structure on which appli cations for a particular environment can be built.The application framework acts as a backbone that supports the application. It also provides a server on which the application will run.Using an application framework makes the application development process a lot simpler.Device MiddlewareThis is a type of middleware that provides a set of tools which are used to build applications meant to be run in a specific hardware environment.Game EnginesThis type of middleware provides game designers with access to tools that make the game creation process easier.Game engines utilize tools such as game scripting, physics simulations, and graphics rendering.PortalsThough they might not actually be a type of middleware, enterprise portal servers are also sometimes referred to middleware because they enable a smooth front-end integration.The main role of portals is to allow interaction between a client device and back end systems.Content-Centric MiddlewareThis is a type of middleware that makes it possible for developers to extract some piece of content without having to know how the system obtains the content.This type of middleware is commonly used in most content-oriented web-based applications.IMPORTANCE OF MIDDLEWAREIf you company relies a lot on data, then you might consider implementing middleware so that you can integrate the data across various applications and systems.Integration makes the flow of data across the various applications a lot easier and allows your company to focus on other important aspects of your business, since you no longer have to spend time on manual processes.Some of the benefits to be gained by implementing middleware include:Improved AgilityToday, businesses need to deliver services to customers across various platforms, including on the cloud, on mobile and through traditional application platforms.Delivering services across all these platforms can be a challenge.At the same time, customers expect a similar user experience regardless of t he platform through which they access services.In order to be able to deliver a seamless user experience, your company’s IT landscape needs to be very agile.Middleware can help provide this agility. It provides a framework that allows changes to be easily made to business processes.This way, the business can easily respond and adapt to customer requirements and expectations and deliver new services much faster.Increased EfficiencyMiddleware technology is very useful when it comes to automating business processes.With middleware, processes such as ordering and product configuration can be automated, leading to time and cost improvements when compared to performing these processes manually.Members of staff who previously performed these processes can be deployed to other tasks.Process automation also reduces the delivery time and makes customer interactions a lot simpler, ultimately increasing the total volume of business.Rapid InnovationToday’s business landscape has become very competitive.Businesses need to drastically shorten their product development cycles so that they can bring new, innovative products and services to the market before their competitors. Implementing middleware technology makes the innovation process much easier and faster.Products and services can be brought to market much faster without an increase in development costs.For instance, one hotel chain used middleware technology from Oracle to provide users with real-time information about room availability and rates directly on Google Maps.Portability and ReusabilityWhile the advanced technology applications being released today make it easier to quickly make changes to business processes, some organizations may still rely on some old legacy organizations.Implementing changes on these old legacy applications can be quite challenging.However, middleware technology can be used to make these old systems more adaptable to changes.This makes it easier to use older systems for new applicatio ns.Additionally, middleware technology is very reusable, since it contains common components that can be utilized in multiple environments.Because of this, an application built on top of certain middleware can be used on multiple platforms, making the application a lot more portable.Cost EffectivenessDue to the use of common components, developing applications on top of middleware technology means less effort is required to build the application from scratch.This can result in significant reductions in both development time and project cost.In addition, the use of middleware to automate business processes can also lead to significant cost savings.Information ManagementInformation management is a crucial aspect of any large organization.Middleware technology can make information management much easier by providing a framework on which an information management system can be designed, built and deployed.EXAMPLES OF COMMON MIDDLEWAREBelow are examples of 3 middleware that are commonly used by enterprises.Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application PlatformThis is a powerful and versatile middleware technology developed by Red Hat Software.This middleware has a solid architectural foundation, with very low memory requirements and very quick startup times.Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform also offers integration with DevOps tools such as Arquillian, Jenkins and Maven.The middleware comes with a “migration center” that makes it very easy to move existing applications to this platform.It also provides a cloud-compatible solution for those who want to make their enterprises more agile.Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform also provides very excellent customer support.Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform costs $8,000 for a 1 year subscription running on 16 CPU cores. You can also get round the clock assistance and support for an extra $4,000.IBM WebSphereThe Websphere Application Server is a high performance middleware platform with a plethora of features. Installing and deploying IBM WebSphere is quite simple.The platform can be used for local, cloud-based and hybrid solutions. The platform is built of strong but flexible architecture that can easily scale as required.One of the greatest advantages of IBM WebSphere is that it can be integrated with other cloud-based IBM products, such as dashDB SQL database service and Watson artificial intelligence.A one year subscription of IBM WebSphere inclusive of support will cost about $14,000 per limited use socket.Oracle WebLogicOracle’s middleware solution is another very popular and very powerful option for enterprise middleware.Deploying applications on Oracle WebLogic is easy and hassle-free, which means lower operational costs.The platform comes with an integration to Oracle’s high performance cross-platform communication architecture, which is christened Enterprise Grid Messaging.WebLogic also offers hassle-free integration with other Oracle databases and applications .The price of an Oracle WebLogic license will vary based on the number of processors or number of users.CHOOSING A MIDDLEWARE PLATFORMThe three examples of middleware we looked at above are some of the most common, but they are not the only ones in the market.There are several other enterprise middleware solutions.With so many to choose from, making the right choice can be a bit challenging.There are many functional and non-functional factors that need to be put into consideration before making the decision, such as development time, interoperability, performance, and so on.There are no hard and fast rules when it comes to choosing enterprise middleware.The right solution will depend upon the applications being deployed by an organization, as well as the organization’s infrastructure.That said, there are some things to keep in mind when evaluating an enterprise middleware solution. These include:Updating the business logic should be easy and fast.The middleware solution should off er seamless back end interaction.It should be able to offer seamless integration between different platforms running on different architecture.Security should be a key consideration. Since middleware will work through the web, there should be a security mechanism to ensure that any secured data passing through web servers cannot get compromised.In the case of message oriented middleware, there should be a message encryption feature to prevent communication from being intercepted. In the case of application servers, there should be a mechanism in place to ensure proper authentication.The middleware solution should have audit functionality such that all activities performed on the platform can be logged and reported.WRAPPING UPThe business environment has become very dynamic, creating the need for organizations to integrate previously independent applications and build enterprise-wide information systems.This integration usually involves getting newer applications to work in harmony w ith older, legacy applications.Middleware makes it possible for these different applications to work together without the need to update the older software, which would be very costly.In addition, in today’s highly competitive business environment, middleware allows businesses to develop and bring new solutions to the market a lot faster.When choosing a middleware solution, you should make the decision based on your organization’s requirements and the type of infrastructure used by your organization.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Father and Son - 1952 Words

The relationship between a father and a son is not solely filled with love but one that can create pain and the sense of longing. This relationship assists in making a boy recognize right from wrong. The author of In Our Time, Ernest Hemingway, cleverly uses short stories to create Nick Adams, a fictional character whose life is analogous to Hemingway himself. Salman Rushdie also writes in parallel to his situations. However, he uses a different approach in his writing style to show the adventure of the protagonist in Haroun and the Sea Of Stories. The authors share common themes, which is failed marriages and the absence of a mother. Through analysis of the novels, one may be able to recognize the different perspectives of both authors on†¦show more content†¦In another story, â€Å"Cross-Country Snow,† Nick shows his notion of fatherhood. In essence, all of Nick’s accounts are parallel to the life of Earnest Hemingway and these stories in particular will show Hemingway’s outlook on the view of paternity. In his foundational story â€Å"Indian Camp,† Hemingway reveals information on the Nick’s relationship with his father. This story initially focuses on Nick’s father’s job. Though unintentional, Henry Adams allows his young child to be exposed to intense situations and concepts before he is able to comprehend their importance (Clark). The amount of importance the doctor gives to his duties and responsibilities is shown during the medical procedure. He stays composed while performing the caesarean birth and put aside his own child’s woe. The story provides an image of a father in apparent control, reassuring his son that they will rescue the damsel in distress (Narbeshuber). In many families, the father usually serves as a provider. However, that quality is not the only factor that measures the success of the father. In most cases, fathers have to leave their homes to earn for the sake of his family while the mother stays back to take care of the hou sehold (Tasten). Since Henry Adams is a doctor, it is safe to assume that his work would require a lot of time out of the house. However,Show MoreRelatedEssay Father and Son984 Words   |  4 PagesFather and Son Just whom is Edmund Gosse’s Father and Son written for? Is it for the Father, or for the Son, or, as Edmund Gosse tells us, for the public, so they can have a record of life in a rigidly religious family? Edmund begins his book by telling you that it is a historical record, an important chronicle that is to be used, basically as a reference for a period of time. Yet, in the first sentence of the first chapter, we can see that this is truly not his purpose. 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Nikolai (Arkadys father) had a few things to say but the real debateRead More Crime and Punishment, Fathers and Sons, We Essay1555 Words   |  7 Pagespoverty stricken young man who discovers a revolutionary theory of the mind of a criminal. Despite his psychological insight, Raskolnikov is alienated from society, and eventually forced to test his theory upon himself. Ivan Turgenev’s Bazarov, in Fathers and Sons (1862), pioneers the anarchistic philosophy of nihilism, depending entirely on science and reason, but ends up falling passionately in love and the n cast out, through death, from the rigidity of thought he held so dear. D-503, the main characterRead More`` Fathers And Sons `` : A Psychological Standpoint, The Primary Reason For Order933 Words   |  4 Pagescollective goods, and such. Freud raises the decentering idea that â€Å"cultural endeavors and the means it employs†¦(are) not worth the trouble†¦(for) the individual will be unable to tolerate (the outcome)†. This pessimistic view is apparent in the novel, Fathers and Sons by Ivan Turgenev and the short stories, The Chicken and The Dinner, from the short story collection namely Family Ties by Clarice Lispector through philosophical discrepancies, societal expectations and patterns in social behavior. With theRead MoreIn the 19th century novel Fathers and Sons, author Ivan Turgenev compliments the theme of the1300 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 19th century novel Fathers and Sons, author Ivan Turgenev compliments the theme of the generation gap by portraying two divergent paradigms of nihilism and the author’s personal ideology, romanticism. Yevgeny Bazarov’s is used as a representative of nihilism thus epitomizing one side of the spectrum; meanwhile Nikolai Kirsanov serves as a token for romanticism. Both characters experience key tests through character interaction in the novel and thus strive to test their own perspective. ThroughRead MoreFather Son And The Father1353 Words   |  6 Pagesfather son relationship by making the son superior to the father. The chaos of this power dynamic is exemplified when Stevens is asked to restrict his father’s duties around the house, due to his decreasing health. Stevens enters his father’s chambers to deliver the message and recalls dictating The fact is, Father has become increasingly infirm. So much so that even the duties of an under-butler are now beyond his capabilities. His lordship is of the view, as indeed I am myself, that while Father

Friday, May 8, 2020

Supply Chain Management and Ikea - 3458 Words

SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY IN INTERNATIONAL FIRM- IBM Braganà §a, 2014 Contents Introduction 3 Products and services 4 Products and services characteristics influence the logistic/supply chain strategy 5 Key customers and location: 7 Key suppliers and location 7 Distribution channels used 9 Manufacturing facilities and location 11 Warehouses facilities and location 11 Modes of transportation used 12 Figure to represent the entire supply chain 13 Other characteristics of international operations 14 References: 15 Introduction The term, â€Å"logistics,† and its actions originated with the military. In the very beginning logistics applied to the process of supplying equipment and supplies to military. Logistics as a†¦show more content†¦Vision statement: â€Å"To create a better everyday life for the many people†. Mission: â€Å"To offer a wide range of well-designed functional home furnishing products at prices so low that as many people as possible will be able to afford them†. We can recognize the relation between those statements and products characteristics. To meet its vision IKEA provides many well-designed, functional products for the home. Products are standarlized for global market. It prices its products low so that as many people as possible can afford to buy them. In addition to this, they have competitive advantage, which is that IKEA products are different from other company’s products, they are called â€Å"self-assembled† or â€Å"RTA furniture†. Those kind of products can bring a lot of benefits to customer, for example, the â€Å"flat pack† is more convenient to ship or delivery by customers themselves, meanwhile it can save more space and the price is rather cheaper. Further, IKEA is good at implementing economics of scale, meaning that the company is not only able to predict which raw material will be suitable in recent years but also create unique manufacturing process. Also this company is social responsible and this integration of social responsibility intoShow MoreRelatedIkea s Supply Chain Management1143 Words   |  5 PagesAbout IKEA IKEA is a multinational company that designs and sells ready to assemble furniture, home accessories and appliances. IKEA was founded by a 17-year-old Ingvar Kamprad in Sweden in 1943. The Company’s name is an acronym that consist the initials of Ingvar Kamprad, Elmtaryd (his farm) and Agunnaryd (his hometown). In January, 2008 IKEA was listed as the world’s largest furniture retailer. Based upon the march, 2016 stats IKEA owns and operates 384 stores in 48 countries. What is Supply ChainRead MoreAnalyzing Ikea s Growth Of The Firm, Dunning Oli Framework Approach Of Foreign Direct Investment ( Fdi )1325 Words   |  6 Pages(FDI), this essay will also declare several issues may exist in an international business as well as factors should be considered in global supply chain control. Moving on to analyse IKEA s implementation of global supply chain control and emphasize its outsourcing plan, comparing to other corporations what competitive advantage IKEA gain in managing supply chain and outsourcing. Main body: Referring to the leading theories of the firm approach conducted by Edith Penrose (2003) on the endogenousRead MoreIkeas Supply Chain Management1706 Words   |  7 PagesSupply Chain Management in Ikea Ikea is a renowned global furniture retail shop that was established by Kampard Ingvar in 1943(Bartlett, 2006). The business began as a grocery and stationery of mail order and later turned into furniture as its main business. Currently, it has over 292 branches in 34 countries globally. Ikea has been operating on the motto â€Å"better life for everyone†. Ikea focuses basically on good quality of household furniture and low prices of goods. Ikea strives to build a goodRead MoreOutline Of A Business On Ikea1094 Words   |  5 Pages IKEA Aimee Valdes Palm Beach State College Chapter 1: Research Proposal and Introduction Introduction Corporate name, founding date, founding leaders. IKEA, one of the most successful retailers in the world, was established by Ingvar Kamprad, in 1943, in Sweden (Hill, Jones Schilling, 2015). Essential events and critical incidents. In 1948, after adding furniture to IKEA’s product line Kamprad published the first catalog which is distributed free to this day (Hill et.alRead MoreExplain How Each Sector of Industry Is Linked Together Within a Supply Chain?835 Words   |  4 PagesExplain how each sector of industry is linked together within a supply chain? In todays world, supply chain management (SCM) is a key strategic factor for increasing organizational effectiveness and for better realization of organizational goals such as enhanced competitiveness, better customer care and increased profitability. Today, most of the enterprises of a supply chain operate independently. For example, marketing, distribution, production planning, manufacturing, and the purchasing organizationsRead MoreIkea Supply Chain1259 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: IKEA is a privately held, international home products company that designs and sells ready-to-assemble furniture such as beds and desks, appliances and home accessories. The company is the world s largest furniture retailer. It was founded in 1943 by 17-year-old Ingvar Kamprad in Sweden. As of October 2010, the chain has 313 stores in 38 countries, most of them in Europe, North America, Asia and Australia. The word IKEA was an acronym of his name and address: Ingvar Kamprad and ElmtarydRead MoreThe Operation Strategies And Cost Leadership1399 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscusses and explores the operation strategies and cost leadership of both IKEA and Fruity fro-yo and how it relates to business operations. The success of the business will also be assessed through the identified operations strategies that each of the businesses applies into their operations. This results in increased operations efficiency, which is discussed within this business report. Strategic role of management - Cost leadership Cost leadership: Cost leadership refers to the strategiesRead MoreIkea-Value Chain1221 Words   |  5 Pages1. Introduction IKEA is one of the most successful manufacturing and retail furniture companies operating in today’s global marketplace. IKEA manufacture from the bottom up, top down furniture that offers environmentally friendly, state of the art designed furniture that is both affordable and attractive to its customers via their online, catalogue and worldwide distribution channels, with a logistics network that are low cost footprints with the enforces on cost efficiencies couple with technologyRead MoreIkea Swot Analysis1089 Words   |  5 PagesKStrengths 1. Supply chain strategies. 1.1. Packaging concept. The flat packaging is known of its IKEA which is very effective for transporting products because more products can be shipped at the same time. Consequently, transportation cost will be cheaper. Furthermore, the flat packaging reduces some materials usage. However, it has some weak areas to work on such as protection and unitization. 1.2. New unit load carrier. IKEA has created new carrier which is called â€Å"Loading ledge†, isRead MoreIkea As A Manufacturer And Retailer1715 Words   |  7 PagesIKEA is known as a furniture manufacturer and retailer. The company is world renowned and known globally. It specializes in knockdown and discounted good quality furniture. IKEA was founded in 1943 by an individual by the name of Ingvar Kamprad. He wanted to serve price-conscious neighbors in the location of Southern Sweden. IKEA was based on developing innovated modern designed furniture. IKEA was also had the recourse to produce in mass produces and venturing early into Eastern Europe to build

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

China’s IT Industry in 1997 Free Essays

A series of strange symptoms of poisoning appeared on a girl Zhu Lin unexpectedly: hair lost, muscles on the face paralyzed, limbs weakened, and words slurred. No one can tell what is the cause. Life is in danger! One of her classmates emailed for help on Internet. We will write a custom essay sample on China’s IT Industry in 1997 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fortunately, the first reply arrived in less than three hours. Afterwards, over 1,500 emails reached her. Most of the replies analysed that Zhu Lin had been thallium poisoned. It is the Internet that has saved her young life! In 1994, there were merely a few universities and institutions on Internet. Now there are over 620 thousand end users in China. The number increased four-fold in 1997 compared with the year before, still booming on an exponential curve, and is sure to go through the limit of one million. Information Technology (IT) industry has become one of the industries developing most quickly in China. Sum (billion) Increase (compared to 1996) Anticipation in 1998 Gross output value RMB 380 25%(3.6 times 1992) RMB 460 Total sales profits RMB 250 15% RMB 300 The Tel exchange capacity of China National Public Tel Net has become the second largest one in the world. Last year, the sales volume of PC broke through three million, which indicated that it had increased by sixty percent than 1996. All the above data depict an exciting success for China — a developing country. She is laboring at curtailing the gap between developed countries and herself. As the modern information technology (IT) develops rapidly with the increase of social demand, the core status of IT in the development of modern business has become more and more stable. IT can provide the information a business needs for efficient operations, effective management and competitive advantage. If information systems do not properly support the strategic objective, they can seriously damage its prospect for survival and success. For a company, out-of-date information of demand leads to an excess or insufficient output; inpromptly-attained information results in the loss of capital for the timeliness of currency, and then emerged an inefficient assignment of the resource of the whole society. At present, this kind of waste engendered by the undeveloped IT industry widely exists in all walks of life in China. It is urgent to prompt the informationalization grade of the nation. The world economy has been turning from industrial economy to information economy. P.R.C. Chairman Jiang Zeming once said, IT is the accelerator and amplifier of the national economy. Therefore, a country’s information industry embodies its power. Developing IT industry becomes a world trend , and a strategic task in many countries. The informationalization degree of the developed country has reached a considerable level. In 1993, US declared â€Å"National Information Infrastructure† (NII). It is expected that by 2000 information super-highway will have connected all the schools, hospitals, libraries. Although there are over 620 thousand end users in China, but compared with the 1.2 billion population, the popularization of Internet in China is much lower than that in US. The rate between cash flow and currency gross is an important index of informationization degree of a country. The lower the proportion, the higher the informationization degree. In American, the proportion is eight percent. But in China, it has reached twenty-five percent. Eighty percent of world information resource is possessed by developed countries which have only fifteen percent of world population. Meanwhile, with eight-five percent of world population, the developing countries occupy only twenty percent of information in the world. In the developed countries such as U.S.A., it is prevalent to operate the enterprise with information flow. Intranet is being considered an effective way of dealing with information. But in many Chinese enterprises, manpower is required to transmit messages. A lot of waste and troubles follow: a considerable loss of time, insufficient or less accurate information and etc. The low degree of informationalization results from the insubstantial basis of China. In China, economic basis is weak, financial capacity is limited, and IT is far behind the developed countries. Because of the great population, there is great divergence among various areas in China. Every country desires to develop IT industry. Especially, developing countries need information innovation to promote the development of economy. But, because of the weakness of economic basis and insufficiency of financial capacity, developing countries often feel its ability is not equal to its ambition. What should be done? We have several ideas as the following: There*s an old Chinese saying â€Å"know your rival and yourself clearly, you*ll triumph every time!† So let us take a look at the pioneer of IT–US first. For about 50 years, the Americans have laid a solid foundation in the field of electronics, computer and communication. The existing network has become an embryo of information superhighways. Both had prompted President Clinton to put forward NII. In contrary to US, China now calls for the infrastructure of information products. The developing country needs the step-by-step measure. As a result, the principle of China National Information Infrastructure was born. This comprehensive and step-by-step image of Information superhighway make it possible that China will be quickly informationalized. The most beautiful picture can be drawn on pure white paper — â€Å"Skip† on technology Science is the common wealth of human being, the developing countries don*t have to build up from nothing. We can step into the first class directly by taking the existing technology. Take Japan for example. After World War ` , she stands up from ruins and almost in no time, it becomes a shining star. Which way did she take? The best in the world. China now has a good chance to learn the lessons of pioneers, she can do the simplest, the most expedient and the most flexible. For instance, China has just started to set up her own network construction. she can take the opportunity to establish the first-class frame and utilize the most advanced hardware and software. As we can see, â€Å"skip† on technology is suitable for the developing countries, A high-rise building is built from the ground An essential characteristic of IT industry is high investment and high production of additional value. However, since financial capacity is far too limited, high investment requires developing countries to select a right way leading to success. Through the course of the development of IT, we can find that, in general, IT is in the stage of growing and application from the 1980s to a long time in the future. Although Japan had great achievement on IT, from 1980s it began to develop some high-tech instead of promoting deeper application, trying to obtain monopoly profit. However, Japan ran counter to the situation of today’s IT and lost its market. The failure of Japan alarms the developing countries: application should be the foundation of the strategy of IT development in developing countries. To promote the innovation, manufacture and application of basic information products, reasonable economic scale should be considered. And it is essential to develop a series of products such as PC, network servers, parallel processing computer system and etc. Cooperation by national and local government –Both central and local initiative should be brought into full play. Now China is building its national information infrastructure through â€Å"Golden Project†(1) and has completed many consequential informationization constructions such as Golden Bridge(2), Golden Card(3), Golden Customs(4), Golden Tax(5) and etc. In the meantime, local informationization projects have quickened their pace. Shanghai information harbor has consummated five information works including information exchange net, science and technology net, community net and etc. Inland provinces and districts such as Henan Province augmented 120 thousand telephone users. The IT industry has been regarded as a pillar industry in more than 20 provinces in China. Competition should be introduced in IT industry to cut down the price . The construction of long-distance trunk line is up to the central government, while local governments manage the branches. Not only big state enterprises but also small town factories should be encouraged to participate in the booming IT industry. To be scientific and strict, there must be a series of laws and regulations. Shanghai Information Harbor grows with laws which the new-born information industries are longing for â€Å"Regulations governing advertisement on the network†, â€Å"Regulations governing EDI† and â€Å"Regulations governing Internet caf*† were formulated. Effective working mode will protect the proper development of the IT industry. Unless troublesome Bill Gates turns into well-behavior or his corporation couldn*t stand firmly on the land of China. If China acts on these ideas, it*s sure to have a splendid future. The business and even the whole society will take on a new look. The telephone lines will reach each home, while the fiber optics will enter the buildings in most cities and towns. Since â€Å"Golden Project† have established the network of all kinds such as business, education, medical care and economy, most things can be done through virtual banks, virtual enterprises, virtual library and so on, even if people stay at home all the time. The advantages the business takes will be conspicuous. The administrative structure will be simplified, the staff will be reduced, the risks of cash will be diminished by EDI, an inexhaustible database will be shared by everyone and will be a strong support of decision-making. The relationships between enterprise and clientele will be as close as fish to water. IT will take the place of some jobs and at the same time, create much more occupations, which brings about that the information industry becomes the biggest industry of the country. A country can benefit a lot from its success in IT industry. Even though the developing countries lack the most advanced technology and sufficient financial support, they can also achieve the goal by attaching importance to the building of IT industry and taking on an appropriate strategy — a step-by-step Omnibus Bill and a skipping tactic of technology. How to cite China’s IT Industry in 1997, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

The Greenhouse Effect Essays - Climate Change, Greenhouse Gases

The Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect occurs when gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and CFCs trap heat in the atmosphere by acting as a pane of glass in a car. ?The glass? lets the sun light in to make heat but when the heat tries to get out the gases absorb the heat. Holding this heat in causes heat waves, droughts and climate changes which could alter our way of living. The main gases that cause the greenhouse effect are water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane which comes mainly from animal manure. Other gases like nitrogen oxide and man made gases called chloroflurocarbons get caught in the atmosphere as well. The decay of animals and respiration are two main but natural sources of carbon dioxide. In my opinion we people of the whole world should try and slow down the emmission of greenhouse gases and/or find ways to balance the gases so the climate doesn't change so rapidly. If it did we would be forced to adapt to the new climate that we brought upon our selves. If we had a international cooperation to put a damper on the production of chloroflurocarbons and slowed down the use of fossil fuels it would dramatically slow down the process of "global warming." Over the last 100 years the global temperatures have been increasing slowly but steadily. Since 1980 the temperature has risen 0.2 degrees C (0.4 degrees F ) each decade. Scientists predict that if we continue putting the same amount of gas into the atmosphere by the year 2030 the temperature will be rising as much as 0.5 degrees C (0.9 degrees F ) or more per decade. Over all the global temperature could rise anywhere from 5 to 9 degrees over the next fifty years. If the temperatures do rise as predicted several things could happen. The increases of temperature could alter the growth of crops in areas near the equator due to insufficient rain and heat. This could really hurt countries that rely on imported food. With the high temperatures the polar ice caps could melt and cause the sea water level to go up 1 to 3 feet. This increase could take out small islands, coastal cities and some shallow rivers. The Everglades in Florida would be almost if not totally wiped right off the map. The Everglades is the home for many animals and plant life. If it did get flooded, they would all have to move northward across very dry land which they will not be able to endure for very long. When the hot temperatures do spread southward and northward, tropical disease will spread with it. Disease that were down in Mexico will maybe occur in The Carolinas or eventually Vermont. These new diseases will be hard to deal with causing many more deaths and illnesses than before. The financial problem with this is, that the flooding will cause dams to be built and cities to be reconstructed. The shortage of food will cause the price of the food to go up and with all the diseases we will need more medical supplies and workers. All of this combined could and will cost a lot of money if we don't do something about it now. The computer models can?t predict exactly what the climate is going to be in the future, but they can come close to what it will be like down the road. Scientists proved this by predicting with computers what the climate was in the past. Then by looking back in records, they found that the predictions were close to being right. The "Topex" (Topographic Experiment) satellite has been collecting information on the changes of the sea level, and temperatures across the globe and the amount of gases emitted into the atmosphere. Each day the satellite makes 500,000 measurements, each at a different place on the earth. Measurements are all made between 66 degrees north and south latitudes.1 The Cretaceous occurred over 100 million years ago. It was the warmest period we have knowledge of yet. There was so much carbon dioxide in the air that the oceans rose many meters. North America was flooded and split apart into The Greenhouse Effect Essays - Climate Change, Greenhouse Gases The Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect occurs when gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and CFCs trap heat in the atmosphere by acting as a pane of glass in a car. ?The glass? lets the sun light in to make heat but when the heat tries to get out the gases absorb the heat. Holding this heat in causes heat waves, droughts and climate changes which could alter our way of living. The main gases that cause the greenhouse effect are water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane which comes mainly from animal manure. Other gases like nitrogen oxide and man made gases called chloroflurocarbons get caught in the atmosphere as well. The decay of animals and respiration are two main but natural sources of carbon dioxide. In my opinion we people of the whole world should try and slow down the emmission of greenhouse gases and/or find ways to balance the gases so the climate doesn't change so rapidly. If it did we would be forced to adapt to the new climate that we brought upon our selves. If we had a international cooperation to put a damper on the production of chloroflurocarbons and slowed down the use of fossil fuels it would dramatically slow down the process of "global warming." Over the last 100 years the global temperatures have been increasing slowly but steadily. Since 1980 the temperature has risen 0.2 degrees C (0.4 degrees F ) each decade. Scientists predict that if we continue putting the same amount of gas into the atmosphere by the year 2030 the temperature will be rising as much as 0.5 degrees C (0.9 degrees F ) or more per decade. Over all the global temperature could rise anywhere from 5 to 9 degrees over the next fifty years. If the temperatures do rise as predicted several things could happen. The increases of temperature could alter the growth of crops in areas near the equator due to insufficient rain and heat. This could really hurt countries that rely on imported food. With the high temperatures the polar ice caps could melt and cause the sea water level to go up 1 to 3 feet. This increase could take out small islands, coastal cities and some shallow rivers. The Everglades in Florida would be almost if not totally wiped right off the map. The Everglades is the home for many animals and plant life. If it did get flooded, they would all have to move northward across very dry land which they will not be able to endure for very long. When the hot temperatures do spread southward and northward, tropical disease will spread with it. Disease that were down in Mexico will maybe occur in The Carolinas or eventually Vermont. These new diseases will be hard to deal with causing many more deaths and illnesses than before. The financial problem with this is, that the flooding will cause dams to be built and cities to be reconstructed. The shortage of food will cause the price of the food to go up and with all the diseases we will need more medical supplies and workers. All of this combined could and will cost a lot of money if we don't do something about it now. The computer models can?t predict exactly what the climate is going to be in the future, but they can come close to what it will be like down the road. Scientists proved this by predicting with computers what the climate was in the past. Then by looking back in records, they found that the predictions were close to being right. The "Topex" (Topographic Experiment) satellite has been collecting information on the changes of the sea level, and temperatures across the globe and the amount of gases emitted into the atmosphere. Each day the satellite makes 500,000 measurements, each at a different place on the earth. Measurements are all made between 66 degrees north and south latitudes.1 The Cretaceous occurred over 100 million years ago. It was the warmest period we have knowledge of yet. There was so much carbon dioxide in the air that the oceans rose many meters. North America was flooded and split apart into The Greenhouse Effect Essays - Climate Change, Greenhouse Gases The Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect occurs when gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and CFCs trap heat in the atmosphere by acting as a pane of glass in a car. ?The glass? lets the sun light in to make heat but when the heat tries to get out the gases absorb the heat. Holding this heat in causes heat waves, droughts and climate changes which could alter our way of living. The main gases that cause the greenhouse effect are water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane which comes mainly from animal manure. Other gases like nitrogen oxide and man made gases called chloroflurocarbons get caught in the atmosphere as well. The decay of animals and respiration are two main but natural sources of carbon dioxide. In my opinion we people of the whole world should try and slow down the emmission of greenhouse gases and/or find ways to balance the gases so the climate doesn't change so rapidly. If it did we would be forced to adapt to the new climate that we brought upon our selves. If we had a international cooperation to put a damper on the production of chloroflurocarbons and slowed down the use of fossil fuels it would dramatically slow down the process of "global warming." Over the last 100 years the global temperatures have been increasing slowly but steadily. Since 1980 the temperature has risen 0.2 degrees C (0.4 degrees F ) each decade. Scientists predict that if we continue putting the same amount of gas into the atmosphere by the year 2030 the temperature will be rising as much as 0.5 degrees C (0.9 degrees F ) or more per decade. Over all the global temperature could rise anywhere from 5 to 9 degrees over the next fifty years. If the temperatures do rise as predicted several things could happen. The increases of temperature could alter the growth of crops in areas near the equator due to insufficient rain and heat. This could really hurt countries that rely on imported food. With the high temperatures the polar ice caps could melt and cause the sea water level to go up 1 to 3 feet. This increase could take out small islands, coastal cities and some shallow rivers. The Everglades in Florida would be almost if not totally wiped right off the map. The Everglades is the home for many animals and plant life. If it did get flooded, they would all have to move northward across very dry land which they will not be able to endure for very long. When the hot temperatures do spread southward and northward, tropical disease will spread with it. Disease that were down in Mexico will maybe occur in The Carolinas or eventually Vermont. These new diseases will be hard to deal with causing many more deaths and illnesses than before. The financial problem with this is, that the flooding will cause dams to be built and cities to be reconstructed. The shortage of food will cause the price of the food to go up and with all the diseases we will need more medical supplies and workers. All of this combined could and will cost a lot of money if we don't do something about it now. The computer models can?t predict exactly what the climate is going to be in the future, but they can come close to what it will be like down the road. Scientists proved this by predicting with computers what the climate was in the past. Then by looking back in records, they found that the predictions were close to being right. The "Topex" (Topographic Experiment) satellite has been collecting information on the changes of the sea level, and temperatures across the globe and the amount of gases emitted into the atmosphere. Each day the satellite makes 500,000 measurements, each at a different place on the earth. Measurements are all made between 66 degrees north and south latitudes.1 The Cretaceous occurred over 100 million years ago. It was the warmest period we have knowledge of yet. There was so much carbon dioxide in the air that the oceans rose many meters. North America was flooded and split apart into The Greenhouse Effect Essays - Climate Change, Greenhouse Gases The Greenhouse Effect The greenhouse effect occurs when gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxide and CFCs trap heat in the atmosphere by acting as a pane of glass in a car. ?The glass? lets the sun light in to make heat but when the heat tries to get out the gases absorb the heat. Holding this heat in causes heat waves, droughts and climate changes which could alter our way of living. The main gases that cause the greenhouse effect are water vapor, carbon dioxide (CO2), and methane which comes mainly from animal manure. Other gases like nitrogen oxide and man made gases called chloroflurocarbons get caught in the atmosphere as well. The decay of animals and respiration are two main but natural sources of carbon dioxide. In my opinion we people of the whole world should try and slow down the emmission of greenhouse gases and/or find ways to balance the gases so the climate doesn't change so rapidly. If it did we would be forced to adapt to the new climate that we brought upon our selves. If we had a international cooperation to put a damper on the production of chloroflurocarbons and slowed down the use of fossil fuels it would dramatically slow down the process of "global warming." Over the last 100 years the global temperatures have been increasing slowly but steadily. Since 1980 the temperature has risen 0.2 degrees C (0.4 degrees F ) each decade. Scientists predict that if we continue putting the same amount of gas into the atmosphere by the year 2030 the temperature will be rising as much as 0.5 degrees C (0.9 degrees F ) or more per decade. Over all the global temperature could rise anywhere from 5 to 9 degrees over the next fifty years. If the temperatures do rise as predicted several things could happen. The increases of temperature could alter the growth of crops in areas near the equator due to insufficient rain and heat. This could really hurt countries that rely on imported food. With the high temperatures the polar ice caps could melt and cause the sea water level to go up 1 to 3 feet. This increase could take out small islands, coastal cities and some shallow rivers. The Everglades in Florida would be almost if not totally wiped right off the map. The Everglades is the home for many animals and plant life. If it did get flooded, they would all have to move northward across very dry land which they will not be able to endure for very long. When the hot temperatures do spread southward and northward, tropical disease will spread with it. Disease that were down in Mexico will maybe occur in The Carolinas or eventually Vermont. These new diseases will be hard to deal with causing many more deaths and illnesses than before. The financial problem with this is, that the flooding will cause dams to be built and cities to be reconstructed. The shortage of food will cause the price of the food to go up and with all the diseases we will need more medical supplies and workers. All of this combined could and will cost a lot of money if we don't do something about it now. The computer models can?t predict exactly what the climate is going to be in the future, but they can come close to what it will be like down the road. Scientists proved this by predicting with computers what the climate was in the past. Then by looking back in records, they found that the predictions were close to being right. The "Topex" (Topographic Experiment) satellite has been collecting information on the changes of the sea level, and temperatures across the globe and the amount of gases emitted into the atmosphere. Each day the satellite makes 500,000 measurements, each at a different place on the earth. Measurements are all made between 66 degrees north and south latitudes.1 The Cretaceous occurred over 100 million years ago. It was the warmest period we have knowledge of yet. There was so much carbon dioxide in the air that the oceans rose many meters. North America was flooded and split apart into